Optical Aberrations

CHROMATIC ABERRATIONS

Transverse chromatic aberration (TCA)

Longitudinal chromatic aberration (LCA)

MONOCHROMATIC ABERRATIONS

\[ W = \sum_{l + k +m = 0} ^{\infty} { \bigg[ W_{klm}\cdot H^k \cdot \rho^l \cdot \cos ^m \left( \theta \right) \bigg]} \]

Aberration Name Wavefront Coefficient Equation
Tilt W111 W111Hρcos(θ)
Defocus W020 W020ρ2
Spherical W040 W040ρ4
Coma W131 W131Hρ3cos(θ)
Astigmatism W222 W222H2ρ2cos2(θ)
Field Curvature W220 W220H2ρ2
Disortion W311 W311H3ρcos(θ)

Table 1: Common Third Order Optical Aberrations

Comparison of Optical Aberrations